FLOS

Italian design brand FLOS is known globally for its iconic designs, many of which are instantly recognisable.

Established in 1962 during an era characterized by daring design experimentation, Flos partnered with design greats Achille and Pier Giacomo Castiglioni to create innovative pieces Arco, Snoopy and more. Since then, it has continued to innovate through the decades, working with top designers to create the modern classics of today.

Now with two main headquarters in Brescia (Italy) and Valencia (Spain), the company is split into four: decorative, architectural, outdoor and custom.

The FLOS Story

Flos was founded in 1962 in the northern Italian town of Merano by Dino Gavina and Cesare Cassina. Since then, it has grown significantly, expanding internationally, acquiring other brands, and the company is now owned by Design Holdings.

The company's name, ‘Flos’, is Latin for ‘flower’, reflecting the brand's commitment to creating lighting designs that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

The brand’s history dates back to the 1960s, a golden age for design in Italy, when Flos produced a number of its iconic designs under the creative direction of Sergio Gandini. During this time, the company collaborated with Afra and Tobia Scarpa and the Castiglioni brothers to create a series of new lights that combine playfulness with intelligence.

The collaboration with Achille and Pier Giacomo Castiglioni is particularly significant, with the creation of new material processes, such as the Cocoon which is created by spraying a layer of transparent resin onto a metal frame. Arco is perhaps the most famous design of all, combining geometric shapes in marble and metal to create a light that arcs overhead.

From the early 1970s, Flos launched on the international stage with a number of pieces in the exhibition “Italy, the New Domestic Landscape” at the Museum of Modern Art in New York that were then acquired for the permanent collection. In the 1980s, under the leadership of Pietro Gandini (Pietro’s son), Flos extended its network, collaborating with a number of international designers, including Philippe Starck in the 1980s and many others since including Antonio Citterio, Piero Lissoni, Marcel Wanders, Konstantin Grcic, Jasper Morrison, Patricia Urquiola, Ron Gilad, Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec and Michael Anastassiades.

Now one of the leading manufacturers of lighting worldwide, Flos draws on its rich history while remaining innovative, with many of its lights holding a place in our collective consciousness as culturally-significant.

Flos lights range from the experimental and now iconic Arco, Parentesi and Snoopy in the 1960s and 1970s to the minimalist
designs of the 1980s and 1990s represented by Miss Sissi, to contemporary designs like Tatou and Bellhop.

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Products you need to know

Arco

The Arco floor lamp is one of the most important and memorable objects in Italian design history, much imitated and still a best seller. Designed in 1962 by Achille and Pier Giacomo Castiglioni, it is composed of a series of geometric shapes – the rectangle, the arch and the circle – forming a lamp that illuminates from above without being fixed to the ceiling or impeded by a bulky base.

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Snoopy

Snoopy is a delightful design by the Castiglioni brothers inspired by the cartoon dog of the same name by Charles M Schultz. The black and white colours, smooth black shade and angle of the base all reference Snoopy and show the playful spirit of the designers. The original debuted in 1967, and this version was reintroduced in 2003 with updated technology.

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Taccia

Taccia is a Flos classic designed by the Castiglioni brothers in 1962. The lamp combines a mouth-blown glass bowl placed at a jaunty angle on a metal base. Originally, the light source was in the base and reflected by the bowl, with the fins of the base designed to cool the light down. Redesigned with an LED light source, Taccia is now dimmable.

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Parentesi

While Achille Castiglioni is credited as co-designer of the Parentesi light, the original idea for it came from Pio Manzú – a vertical steel cable bent in such a way that a light moves up and down, held in place by friction. The name literally means ‘parenthesis’ due to the bent shape of the line. This piece was released in 1971, two years after Manzú’s death by car accident.


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Spun

Spun is a smooth aluminium lamp designed by Sebastian Wrong in 2003. The simple shape of the lamp is formed by a perfectly cylindrical shade offset by a long stem that ends in a trumpet-like base. Made of aluminium, Spun’s glossy finish is available in black, white or mud-coloured, and the inner surface of the shade is always white.

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Glo-Ball

The Glo-Ball family of lights by British designer Jasper Morrison was created to invoke the radiant calm of a full moon. What could be more simple than lighting a room with a glowing orb? Designed in 1999, Glo-Ball has a white acid-etched blown glass diffuser and is available as a table lamp with or without a stem, as a wall or ceiling lamp, as a suspension lamp and as a floor lamp.


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FLOS For The Planet

Flos has shown a commitment to sustainability by designing energy-efficient lighting solutions and implementing eco-friendly
manufacturing practices.

The percentage of recycled waste out of the total waste produced rose from 55% in 2018 to 80% in 2020. In 2020, 80% of packaging is recyclable in its four plants. To facilitate disassembly, new products from 2021 are designed to be assembled without the use of glues. The paints used are water-based and solvent-free.

In many products (such as Super Line Pro) Flos replaced the galvanic chrome finishing with a metallization obtained by aluminium in high vacuum. This provides a finish similar to chrome but totally nickel free.

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Lifetime Achievement Award

Achille Castiglioni is the designer of iconic lamps Arco, Taccia, Parentesi, and Snoopy, all manufactured by Flos. Castiglioni won the prestigious Italian design award, the Compasso d'Oro, a whopping nine times. His studio in Milan is still intact and open for visits, with tours offered by the Achille Castiglioni Foundation.

At the 26th ADI Compasso d’Oro Awards, the Arco lamp by the Castiglioni brothers was celebrated with the Product Lifetime Achievement Award. Arco has made appearances in several movies and television shows – Diamonds are Forever (1971), The Italian Job (2003), Mad Men (TV Series), The Adjustment Bureau (2011), Ocean Twelve (2004), to name a few. Flos released a limited edition Arco lamp in 2022.

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